| Aspect | Hypothesis | Theory | Law |
|---|---|---|---|
| Definition | Tentative assumption or explanation | Well-supported explanation of natural phenomena | Statement summarizing observed regularity in nature |
| Verification | Can be verified through investigation | Verified through rigorous testing | Provably true based on observations |
| Scope | Specific and limited | Broad, explains how nature behaves | Describes specific relationships or patterns |
| Examples | Varies by research | Kinetic Molecular Theory, Theory of General Relativity | Newton's Laws, Boyle's Law, Laws of Thermodynamics |